| Over
the following months, engineers from JD-Contractor A/S travelled
between England and Denmark to plan the following task, and prepare
the "White Book" containing procedures and plans for all
phases of the job, according to the customer demands. The preparation
was performed in co-operation with the consulting engineering company
JP Kenny (UK), who are consultants for Southern Water that own the
water supply.
The extreme currents of The Solent brought about
great uncertainty regarding the conditions of the pipelines on the
sea bed and whether it would be possible to repair the pipes, or
if the metal-cover of the pipes was corroded.
Initially, it was decided to send the dive support
vessel C/S Cable One to inspect the pipe in order to localise damaged
areas and collect samples for evaluation of the condition of the
pipe. C/S Cable One is equipped with the RTK-DGPS positioning system
of JD-Contractor A/S to ensure a precise positioning of ship and
anchors between the many existing cables - and also to ensure that
the divers entered the water at the correct positions.
C/S Cable One quickly surveyed the extent of the
damage and located the section of the pipe to be replaced. The damaged
section was detached by use of the company’s diamond wire
saw system. A sample of the pipe showed that it was repairable.
The replacement section was produced by NKT-Flexible
and loaded onto the turntable of C/B Henry P. Lading early in 2004
before heading for The Solent.
When C/B Henry P. Lading arrived the work was immediately
initiated. The end of the pipe was prepared and equipped with straps
to lift it aboard and mounted with a repair flange which was subsequently
connected to the flange on the spare pipe. The 600 metre long repair
section was laid out to the second repair spot. Here the other end
of the pipe was lifted up and equipped with a flange. After purging
the pipe with a cleaning pig from both ends, the pipes were joined
together and pressure tested. The repaired pipeline was then lowered
onto the sea bed where it was packed in concrete sacks to avoid
corrosion at the sites of repair.
The defect pipe sections were then taken to Denmark
to be disposed of and C/B Henry P. Lading could safely return home
in the knowledge of a job well done. The pipe is now repaired and
put back in its original trace, and there are no obstacles to the
water flow to the Isle of Wight which can now face the summer seasons
to come without fear of water shortage. |